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With this movie I demonstrate the way to setup a VPN tunnel involving a routing and distant access server and Azure hi there Anyone my title is Travis and this is Ciraltos I build a VPN connectionbetween a VNet gateway in Azure and also a routing and remote access, or RRAS serverlast 12 months to connect my residence lab with my network at time my household lab was justa VMware Workstation working a few VMs on the desktop my lab has developed andmost of my VMs are now operating with a hyper-v server with the exception ofthat routing a remote access server Within this video I go about deploying a completely new RRASserver and connecting it to and Azure gateway the procedure isn't constrained tohome labs it may be useful for compact Business office or an ecosystem the place asite-to-web site VPN to Azure is required also if you plan to consider an Azurecertification such as the AZ 103 walking through this example with me will giveyou some great arms-on encounter while not having to purchase a VPNappliance in advance of I get going make sure you take a second to subscribe and click on thebell icon to acquire alerts on new content also click on the like button that helpssupport this channel let us get rolling There are plenty of differentconfigurations this will function with such as I at this time Have a very singlesubnet on my dwelling community the RRAS server sits guiding a cable modem and VPNtraffic is forwarded to that RRAS server During this configuration I need to established astatic gateway to The inner RRAS server for almost any servers that will need toconnect to Azure but I have a couple young people in your house and with alltheir gadgets and Wise TVs and home automation my subnet is finding stretchthere's not several IP's remaining for servers my new configuration will appear somethinglike this the prepare is to own just one subnet within the hyper-v server for my property labthe RRAS server will work as a gateway for that subnet this could liberate ip's on myhome community and isolate my lab site visitors By itself subnet I put this undertaking inthis online video offer a while mainly because it wasn't positive how to handle the localnetworking facet there are such a lot of distinct configuration alternatives Icouldn't perhaps address all With this video clip so I'm just gonna say thatany machine that needs to hook up with Azure over the VPN will need the radserver established as its default gateway I believe most people viewing this videowill understand how to set DHCP or perhaps a static IP entry and make that take place but for thisvideo I am gonna target a lot more on building that VPN tunnel amongst the twoendpoints and not a lot on the actual networking driving it you'll find acouple matters necessary to get this arrange to start with a Windows server to host therouting and remote access part I'm using the server 2019 in this example but 2016would work also the server can have ports open to the Internet so will notbe domain joined my present-day set up is working server Main but I'd someissues with configuration settings so I'm using the full desktop in thisexample the server has an internal and external NIC connected linked to theinternal and external subnet I also have an azure subscription as well as a VNet established upin that membership I've admin rights into the firewall with the option of portforwarding on that firewall you don't need a static general public IP but one that'srelatively consistent might help a good deal I am going to dive into that laterthe final product is Expense using a standard gateway this set up Charge me about $twenty five permonth your Price tag will differ based upon targeted visitors and the scale from the Gatewayselected It truly is impossible to deallocate gateways such as you can with a VM so aslong because it's on your own membership you're receiving billed for it which is a goodreason to setup budgets and value alerts with your membership I've just thevideo for that I'll share it above Here is an overview of how this could lookonce concluded if I had an enterprise firewall I could just take care of the VPNtermination there but I don't so alternatively I'm forwarding IPSec ports UDP five hundred andUDP 4500 towards the RRAS server as said this setup needs which you forwardinbound targeted traffic you'll need to confirm that the modem ISP or almost every other deviceis not blocking that inbound targeted visitors It is possible that some of it's possible you'll havea modem that is also a firewall you'll have to figure out how you can ahead portsin that situation as I stated right before There are plenty of selections and I can not covereverything to receive this to operate in whatsoever setupthose two ports will must be forwarded to your routing and remoteaccess server here's the techniques We will go above in the demo we are gonnaadd the routing a distant access job into the server we're gonna produce an azurenetwork gateway we're gonna develop a area community gateway and edger we'regoing to configure the routing distant access for that VPN and we're heading tocreate the link after which take a look at let us begin below I'm logged intothe routing a distant obtain server I'm going to go to manage include roles andfeatures I am going to simply click Close to action from the wizard picking out the neighborhood serverunder server roles pick distant accessibility and click on Nextclick Future at options this will likely choose you to definitely distant access underneath purpose servicesselect direct accessibility and VPN for the display that opens pick out incorporate featuresnext pick routing below role service and click on Nextcontinue by clicking following on the affirmation webpages and afterwards installit'll get a couple of minutes to complete when carried out open up routing and remote obtain toverify it put in the assistance will clearly show stopped we'll return and finishconfiguration Soon ok to start out the very first thing I'm gonna do is build agateway subnet it is a subnet in the VNet with the named GatewaySubnet it hasto have that GatewaySubnet identify you do have the option to set this up when youdeploy the Gateway but I didn't would like to set it up in advance so we can easily see thewhole process so the first thing I'm going to do is go into my VNet and goto subnets and I'm gonna make a gateway subnet I'm gonna alter this to 10.
0.
two hundred.
0 and reallyyou can use any subnet you'll want for this I am just finding 200 sort of atrandom and I'm gonna place a /27 minimal is a / 28 but I'll just add/27 so there is a pair extra IP addresses in there and The remainder can beleft as is I will simply click Alright and now it's creating that subnet thereso we will go in and find out that gateway subnet it's the IP addresses of ten.
0dot two hundred 0.
31 and The remainder can be still left as it truly is nowI'm gonna go back to my community source team up coming I'm gonna develop the virtualnetwork gateway I do this by developing a source and I'll seek for a virtualnetwork gateway and here it can be I'll select virtual network gateway andcreate I am going to depart the membership is pay-as-you-go I want a name for this andI'll get in touch with it LabGW for gateway one you could notice that the resource team willbe the resource team with the Digital network that you choose later on so I'mgonna pick the exact same location as my virtual community the Gateway type is VPNand the VPN style is route primarily based route primarily based gateways immediate visitors based mostly onthe routing facts from the routing table and forward packets on the propertunnel interface the packets are encrypted and decrypted in and out ofthat tunnel policy primarily based Alternatively encrypts and directs packets basedon the IPSec policy configuration with a mix of deal with prefixes betweenyour on-premises network plus the azure VNet this is out there just for basicgateways and is limited to a person tunnel so I am just gonna depart this as route basedthe SKU will likely be a primary and the only alternative is technology 1 the basicskew is considered a legacy skew and has some feature limits however it is thecheapest and it really works very well for any lab I am just gonna select my Digital network andyou can see upcoming it's gonna pull that gateway subnet deal with that we alreadyconfigured I am gonna create a new general public IP handle and i am gonna give this thepublic IP name of let's see here LabGW_PIP and I'll go away enableactive active method and configure BGP as disabled next is definitely the tags I'm just gonnagive this Let's examine listed here Office and I'll give it ITreview and crate the validation past so I am gonna get crate subsequent And that i'll waitfor it to finish this can get at times nearly forty five minutes to finish soI'm just gonna Allow it go I'll pause below and I will be back when It is completed I'mback in the Digital network gateway has finished it did acquire rather a while butlet's proceed so the subsequent point I'll do is create a nearby gateway sowhat This really is is it is a representation of the VPN endpoint in Azure This can be whereit receives several of its configuration data And just how it appreciates what toconnect to so let's develop a resource and seek out area gateway or possibly a localnetwork gateway there it is And that i'll strike crate so I will give it a name I am going to justcall it homelab now the IP address is the IP handle in the endpoint so thiswould be my community and yet again community refers to regional to me never to Azure soit's my home network external IP address and I love to make use of a Software identified as IP Rooster to find this You need to use any Software you ought to but IPChicken.
comwill Present you with your general public IP deal with so I will return duplicate that and paste it inokay so future is deal with Place so what It truly is asking for is what are the addressspaces or perhaps the subnets on that distant network As well as in my scenario I am only gonnahave a person but you could have multiple alright so my distant community is gonna be192.
168.
two hundred.
0 resource team I choose to put allmy networking objects a minimum of for a specific region in one useful resource groupthey're simpler to find that way I am going to go away The situation to central US andnext I will simply click build following detail I'll do is hop again to mylocal remote routing an obtain server and complete the configuration on that sohere you are able to see I've two network playing cards I've obtained an interior that'sconnected to an internal hyper-v switch so I can route traffic from anythingwithin that hyper-v hosts along with the host alone more than thatinterface and that doesn't need to be a static IP handle simply because that's thegateway for everything on that two hundred Community so exterior In such a case is justexternal to The interior network I guess making sure that's destined to be connected to the192 168 254 community yet again which is just exactly the same community as all of my householdappliances are on then that's planning to proxy into the relationship out in excess of theinternet relationship but in any case With this minimal ecosystem external is justexternal to that inside network and that is what is going on to hook up with theinternet so now I'll go into routing and remote obtain providers andI'm gonna right click and configure and Helpful site enable routing and distant obtain soI'll click on Next with the wizard to the configuration I'll use secureconnection among two personal networks I am going to simply click Up coming and I'll leave dialdemand as Certainly and my shoppers are gonna get an IP address immediately so Ilook like yes and i am can leave that as is and just click on end and we are going to letit get the products and services begun and It can be gonna prompt me for an additional wizard herein a second Alright here is the need dial interfacewizard so I'll click Following and I'll give this interface a reputation and thisis the interface that's heading to actually connect with the VPN endpoint in Azure so I'm gonna phone it AzureGW And that i'll click on Up coming and i am going toconnect employing a VPN and to the VPN sort I'll decide on IKEv2 now It can be askingme for the remote IP handle with the host I am going to see that situated in the public IPinformation on that gateway let's hop again to your azure portal and we'll getthat details we'll head to source groups and every thing is in my networkRG useful resource group and labGW1 PIP for general public IP and I'm just intending to copythat that's the IP handle It really is heading toconnect to I will depart this as route IP packets in this article would like me toconfigure a static route so what this does can it be tellsthe routing and remote access server anytime it will get an IP sure for aspecific IP deal with to mail it out the VPN interface so as a way to try this Ihave so as to add I should add a location Community and what I'm gonna dolet's just hop again to some sure simply because we really didn't talk about this if I'm going toNetwork RG I'm gonna go into my virtual community below address spaces there is certainly theaddress base that that v-net will host In cases like this It really is 10.
0.
0.
0 /sixteen soanything inside that address Room could exist During this VNet and that is furthercut down into subnets so That is what we actually assign close to but here it'ssaying that nearly anything in The ten.
0.
0.
0 / sixteen could exist on this me Web so I'mgonna return and include ten.
0.
0.
0 / 16 is 255 255 0 0 and for the metric I willjust place 10 so there it's and afterwards I will simply click next and for this dialogcredentials I am able to leave that blank for now and finish Okay let us overview that tomake absolutely sure It truly is put in place Okay there it goes so network interfaces Here is the azureGWdial need and It is enabled nevertheless it's disconnected which happens to be what I wouldexpect and let's go into ipv4 basic dial demand there is almost nothing showingthere static routes now I really had a problem using this and I assumed it wasgoing perhaps a bit nuts but so below static routes listed here for ipv4and ipv6 there is certainly very little and the trouble is we just established that up but it's not hereso I am not sure if which was for one thing various or what is going on onbut you do need to include a brand new static route this is a repeat of what we didbefore but all I'm accomplishing is having that same desired destination as well as the metric I'llchange that back to ten so Even though I believed I established this up whenI deployed the community interface it failed to take so this you'll be able to see hereit's gonna use this path to initiate the demand I'll connection and I'llclick OK there now our static route is in there that is very important this won't workwithout acquiring the static route in and yet again that IP tackle is definitely the addressspace on the VNet in Azure ok making sure that's setup but we continue to really have to goback to Azure listed here we go I am gonna go back into my community resource team I'mgoing to go into the house lab area community gateway and underneath connectionsI'm gonna include a connection so a link could be the illustration of theactual VPN tunnel This is when it's gonna get some VPN info andshared key so I'm gonna phone this lab relationship I'm gonna pick lab gatewayone for your virtual network gateway so that is the gateway and azure residence lab isalready chosen with the area network gateway so once again that's the endpoint theVPN endpoint on my area community after which a pre shared vital I'm gonna callthis new important one 2 3 and naturally that can be transformed by the time the thing is thisI'll go away it IKEv2 and The remainder is identical I am gonna click on Alright I will give ita 2nd to build it there it really is It can be updating if we return after we comeback in a couple minutes It will say It truly is attempting to attach I am gonna hop again tothe server and find out what is going on on there Let's have a look at network interfaces it'sdisconnected now you will find yet one more matter I ought to do before this tends to connectI'm gonna return to my Website browser and i am not sure the amount of I will really showyou of this but that is a dated firewall which i use on my networkbut what I desire to present is that under virtual servers in port forwarding Ihave two ports forwarded They are UDP 500 and UDP 4500 and the appropriate now they'regoing to 192 168 254 two hundred thats my outdated server that I experienced put in place let's go backto my server I am just intending to run command listed here herethe exterior interface and that is going to hook up with that subnet is 201 so I needto return And that i ought to update this so I'll transform it from two hundred to 201 alright that's saved but this router willnot get that configuration right until It is really rebooted so I'm gonna reboot it realquick and after that return and complete up even though we're looking ahead to that to reboot iteach router is gonna have a distinct configuration as I reported in advance of possibly youhave a cable modem or DSL modem and firewall blended I happen to possess themon two independent gadgets so it may be there could be many choices and howto configure port forwarding if you're getting troubles I might recommend standing upIIS or Apache server on that community and hosting a straightforward Site on port 80and configure a router to route external visitors to that once you're able toforward visitors to a web server you should be in a position to use that sameconfiguration as advice to ahead traffic to the 4500 and five hundred UDP portsit's just a little bit easier to troubleshoot If you're able to see that portsare truly getting forwarded accurately alright to ensure's performed I am gonna return tothe server and I've yet one more thing to perform I'll go into this gateway I'mgonna go into Homes stability And that i really have to add that passphrase so there itis And that i'll click Okay now let's go back to the portal that's stating updatinglet me just refresh it all right in order that's set to connecting but it is not connectedyet and also the azure GW interface continue to reveals disconnected it is a demand from customers dial interface indicating it really should get some website traffic right before It will join so letme just ping one thing about the azure subnet and find out if I will get thatconnection to acquire proven ok that unsuccessful but let me return do a refreshthere it says It truly is connected I'm gonna refresh this nonetheless saysconnecting okay there we go now It really is related and only to Allow you recognize I didhave to restart my router a second time not really sure why that's but that wasa issue on my close not Along with the RRAS server or with Azure let us come back andwe can see we've